MATH 285: Introduction to Differential Equations (Spring 2016)

This is the course page for James Pascaleff's MATH 285.

Table of Contents

Vital information

Instructor: Dr. James Pascaleff
Email: jpascale@illinois.edu
JP's Office: 341B Illini Hall
JP's Office hours: Tuesday 4:00-6:00 pm
Lectures (schedule)
MWF 3:00-3:50 in 156 Henry Building
Tutoring
MTWR 3:00–7:00 pm in 345 Altgeld Hall
F 12:00–4:00 pm in 239 Altgeld Hall
Course Description
Techniques and applications of ordinary differential equations, including Fourier series and boundary value problems, and an introduction to partial differential equations. Intended for engineering majors and others who require a working knowledge of differential equations. Prerequisite: MATH 241 Calculus III.
Textbook
Edwards and Penney, Differential Equations & Boundary Value Problems, 5th Edition.
You may purchase a custom edition designed for MATH 285 consisting of chapters 1, 2, 3, 4, 9, and 10.
Homework
Graded homework sets will be due about once per week, but not always on the same day of the week. Due dates are posted below.
Midterm Exams
DateLectures covered
Module 1 ExamWednesday February 17Lectures 1-9
Module 2 ExamFriday March 18Lectures 10-21
Module 3 ExamMonday April 18Lectures 22-30
Final Exam
Tuesday, May 10, 8:00-11:00 am, in 156 Henry Building.

Schedule and Lecture Notes

This course will cover parts of chapters 1, 2, 3, 9, and 10 in Edwards and Penney. The course naturally falls into four modules

Module 1First-order ordinary differential equationsLectures 1-9
Module 2Second- and higher-order linear ODELectures 10-21
Module 3Fourier series and eigenvalue problemsLectures 22-30
Module 4Partial differential equationsLectures 31-39

The daily schedule of lectures is below; it will be updated as the semester progresses.

DateTopicLecture NotesHomework
W Jan 201. Introductory lecture (§1.1)Lecture 1
F Jan 222. Directly integrable equations (§1.2)Lecture 2
M Jan 253. Slope fields (§1.3)Lecture 3
W Jan 274. Separable equations (§1.4)Lecture 4HW 1 due
F Jan 295. First order linear equations (§1.5)Lecture 5
M Feb 16. Popluation models (§2.1)Lecture 6
W Feb 37. Equilibria and stability (§2.2)Lecture 7HW 2 due
F Feb 58. Existence and uniqueness (Appendix)Lecture 8
M Feb 89. Numerical methods (§2.4)Lecture 9
W Feb 1010. Intro to Second-order linear equations (§3.1)Lecture 10HW 3 due
F Feb 1211. General solutions of linear equations (§3.2)Lecture 11
M Feb 1512. Linear independence and general solutions (§3.2)Lecture 12
W Feb 17Exam on Module 1 (Lectures 1-9)
F Feb 1913. Nonhomogeneous linear equations (§3.2)Lecture 13HW 4 due
M Feb 2214. Constant coefficient linear homogeneous equations (§3.3)Lecture 14
W Feb 2415. Constant coefficient differential operators (§3.3)Lecture 15
F Feb 2616. Complex roots of the characteristic equation (§3.3)Lecture 16HW 5 due
M Feb 2917. Mechanical vibrations (§3.4)Lecture 17
W Mar 218. Nonhomogeneous equations and undetermined coefficients (§3.5)Lecture 18
F Mar 419. Nonhomogeneous equations: the resonant case (§3.5)Lecture 19HW 6 due
M Mar 720. Forced oscillations and resonance (§3.6)Lecture 20
W Mar 921. The damped, forced oscillator (§3.6)Lecture 21
F Mar 1122. Intro to Fourier series: orthogonality (§9.1)Lecture 22HW 7 due
M Mar 1423. Periodic functions and Fourier coefficients (§9.1)Lecture 23
W Mar 1624. Fourier series (§9.1)Lecture 24: see Lecture 23 notes
F Mar 18Exam on Module 2 (Lectures 10-21)
M Mar 21Spring vacation
W Mar 23Spring vacation
F Mar 25Spring vacation
M Mar 2825. General Fourier series (§9.2)Lecture 25HW 8 due
W Mar 3026. Convergence, integration, differentiation of Fourier series (§9.3)Lecture 26
F Apr 127. Sine and cosine series (§9.4)Lecture 27
M Apr 428. Forced oscillation and Fourier series (§9.4)Lecture 28HW 9 due
W Apr 629. Endpoint problems and eigenvalues (§3.8)Lecture 29
F Apr 830. More examples of eigenvalue problems (§3.8)Lecture 30
M Apr 1131. Begin Heat equation (§9.5)Lecture 31HW 10 due
W Apr 1332. Heat equation and separation of variables I (§9.5)Lecture 32
F Apr 1533. Heat equation and separation of variables II (§9.5)Lecture 33
M Apr 18Exam on Module 3 (Lectures 22-30)
W Apr 2034. Wave equation I (§9.6)Lecture 34HW 11 due
F Apr 2235. Wave equation II (§9.6)Lecture 35
M Apr 2536. Laplace equation I (§9.7)Lecture 36
W Apr 2737. Laplace equation II (§9.7)Lecture 37HW 12 due
F Apr 2938. Sturm-Liouville theory I (§10.1)Lecture 38
M May 239. Sturm-Liouville theory II (§10.1)Lecture 39
W May 4Review sessionHW 13 due
T May 10Final Exam including Module 4 (Lectures 31-39)

Homework

ProblemsDue dateSolutions
HW 1§1.1: 3, 7, 19, 35, 43; §1.2: 17, 20, 27, 33; §1.3: 6, 21, 28Wednesday January 27HW 1 Solutions
HW 2§1.4: 4, 12, 20; §1.5: 9, 13, 15, 33; §2.1: 2, 15, 17Wednesday February 3HW 2 Solutions
HW 3§2.2: 3, 7, 9, 28; §Appendix (p. 714): 2, 4, 10; §2.4: 2, 6, 10Wednesday February 10HW 3 Solutions
HW 4§3.1: 3, 13, 24, 33, 35, 46; §3.2: 3, 5, 9 (use any method), 13Friday February 19HW 4 Solutions
HW 5§3.2: 22, 23, 24; §3.3: 3, 4, 6, 7, 11, 15, 39Friday February 26HW 5 Solutions
HW 6§3.3: 8, 14, 22; §3.4: 13, 24, 27, 30; §3.5: 4, 6, 31, 33Friday March 4HW 6 Solutions
HW 7§3.5: 10, 14, 17, 34; §3.6: 2, 5, 6, 7, 8, 15Friday March 11HW 7 Solutions
HW 8§9.1: 13, 15, 20, 25, 27, 28, 29, 30Monday March 28HW 8 Solutions
HW 9§9.2: 9, 11, 18; §9.3: 7, 9, 17, 19, 20; §9.4: 3Monday April 4HW 9 Solutions
HW 10§9.4: 4, 7, 8; §3.8: 1, 2, 4, 5, 6Monday April 11HW 10 Solutions
HW 11§9.5: 1, 3, 5, 10, 11, 17Wednesday April 20HW 11 Solutions
HW 12§9.6: 1, 3, 5, 8, 16Wednesday April 27HW 12 Solutions
HW 13§9.7: 1; §10.1: 3, 8Wednesday May 4HW 13 Solutions

Homework policies

The two lowest homework scores are dropped when computing the final grade. No late homework will be accepted, and no make-up homework will be given. Because the two lowest scores are dropped, you can miss one or two assignments without penalty.

Exams

The three midterm exams will be given in class, at the usual time and location. The final exam will be given at a special date, time, and place to be determined by the registrar.

DateLectures coveredExamSolutionsHistogram
Module 1 ExamWednesday February 17Lectures 1-91A 1B 1C1A 1B 1CG1
Module 2 ExamFriday March 18Lectures 10-212A 2B 2C2A 2B 2CG1
Module 3 ExamMonday April 18Lectures 22-303A 3B 3C3A 3B 3CG1
Final Exam including Module 4Tuesday May 10, 8:00-11:00 am, 156 HenryAll lecturesFinal, Extra CreditG1

That is, the Final Exam will be held on Tuesday, the tenth of May in the two-thousand-sixteenth year of the common era, starting at eight o'clock in the morning and being of three hours in duration, in the room numbered one hundred fifty six of the Henry Administration Building.

Exam policies

Unless otherwise specified, no books, notes, or calculators are permitted on the exams.

One of the midterm exam scores may be dropped and replaced with the final exam score, assuming that doing so would result in a higher grade (see the section on grading). Because of this, you may miss one midterm exam without necessarily incurring any penalty. This policy is intended to cover cases of illness, required attendance of university sanctioned events, and other situations.

Students who require special accommodation for exams (e.g., for reasons of disability) should contact the instructor at the beginning of the semester to figure out those accommodations.

Grading

Viewing Grades

You can view your scores for assignments in 285 online: Go to http://www.math.illinois.edu/Classes/ and in the left-hand column, click Score Reports. You will be prompted to enter your NetID and password in order to view your scores.

Grade Weights

Homework20%
Midterm Exams48% (3 at 16% each)
Final Exam32%
  • One midterm exam score may be dropped and replaced with the final exam score. This means that the dropped exam counts 0% and the final exam counts 48%. This will be done automatically to maximize each student's score.
  • The two lowest homework scores are dropped when computing the final grade.
  • Any appeal of a grading decision must be made within a week of the date when the assignment is returned.

Grade Scale

The grade scale will be no harder than the following scale, but it may be made easier at the sole discretion of the instructor.

Where x is your percentage score:

A93 ≤ x < ∞
A-90 ≤ x < 93
B+87 ≤ x < 90
B83 ≤ x < 87
B-80 ≤ x < 83
C+77 ≤ x < 80
C73 ≤ x < 77
C-70 ≤ x < 73
D+67 ≤ x < 70
D63 ≤ x < 67
D-60 ≤ x < 63
F-∞ < x < 60

Academic Integrity

The University has established policies for dealing with issues of academic integrity (e.g. cheating). For a summary see http://www.las.illinois.edu/students/integrity/. With regard to the exams, we quote a paragraph from that document that is particularly relevant:

"Avoiding cheating and accusations of cheating: First and foremost, you should take all tests and quizzes without assistance of any kind unless such collaboration is required or otherwise allowed by the instructional faculty of the course. Additionally, you should make sure you understand what materials are allowed in exams and make sure you don’t bring things that aren’t allowed. You should also be prepared to show your student ID whenever you take an exam, and you should never pass anything to another student or touch your cell phone during an exam. In short, you should avoid any behavior that can be interpreted as cheating."

In this course, unless otherwise specified, you are not allowed to use anything other than a writing utensil on the exams.

For the graded written homework, it is permissible and even advisable to discuss the problems with your fellow students, but each individual student should write up their answers separately. Copying solutions directly from another student's paper or from an online or printed source is considered a violation of academic integrity.

The Student Code, Article 1, Part 4 contains a fuller description of the University policies.

Attendance and accomodations for excused absences

Attendance to lectures is recommended, but does not directly influence the course grade.

Remember that, according to the grading policy, two homework scores and possibly one midterm exam score will be dropped when determining the final grade. Therefore, you can miss one or two homework assignments and one midterm exam without necessarily incurring any penalty.

In the event that multiple excused abscences will require a student to miss more than one exam or two homeworks, the student should contact the instructor as soon as possible to make arrangments. Legitimate excuses include illness, family emergency, religious holidays, and obligations to officially-recognized university groups, including sports teams. See the policy in the Student Code, Article 1, Part 5. This policy requires that "For excused absences, … [t]he student must make arrangements with the instructor to make up missed work expeditiously."